ProneBeginner

Downward-Facing Dog

Adho Mukha Svanasana

Downward-Facing Dog (Adho Mukha Svanasana) forms an energetic inverted V, lengthening the spine while grounding through hands and feet.

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How to Perform

  1. 1

    From tabletop or plank, spread fingers wide and root through index-knuckle and thumb.

  2. 2

    Tuck toes, lift knees, and send hips up and back, forming an inverted V.

  3. 3

    Press palms forward while drawing shoulders away from ears and lengthening spine.

  4. 4

    Reach heels toward the mat (they may stay lifted) and keep knees soft or straight as hamstrings allow.

  5. 5

    Maintain steady breath for 5–10 cycles, gazing toward toes before transitioning onward.

Benefits

  • Elongates spine and decompresses shoulders while strengthening arms and legs.
  • Boosts circulation to brain without full inversion.
  • Builds stamina and prepares body for standing flows and arm balances.

Alignment Cues

  • Hands shoulder-width, feet hip-width with toes forward.
  • Ears line up between upper arms while neck stays long.
  • Sit bones reach up as thighs spiral slightly inward.
  • Heels descend toward mat without forcing.

Common Mistakes

No common mistakes listed.

Contraindications

  • Uncontrolled high blood pressure or glaucoma
  • Wrist or shoulder injuries aggravated by weight bearing
  • Late pregnancy without modifications

Recommended Props

Blocks under handsStrap around armsBolster under head

Tags

BeginnerLegsPlank to Dog FlowProneShouldersSpineasana