Basic SittingBeginner

Couch Pose

Paryankasana

Couch Pose (Paryankasana) lifts the spine into a supported backbend from Virasana, resting only on shins and crown like a reclining couch.

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How to Perform

  1. 1

    Begin in Supta Virasana with knees together and spine on floor.

  2. 2

    Lift chest and arch upper back, placing crown of head on floor while keeping thighs grounded.

  3. 3

    Bend elbows, clasp opposite upper arms, and rest forearms on floor behind head for stability.

  4. 4

    Expand chest and breathe deeply, keeping weight distributed between shins and crown.

  5. 5

    After 3–5 breaths, release arms, lower spine to floor, and return to Virasana before extending legs.

Benefits

  • Opens chest, lungs, and throat, stimulating thyroid and parathyroid glands.
  • Strengthens back muscles and improves spinal mobility in the dorsal region.
  • Deepens quadriceps and hip flexor stretch beyond Supta Virasana.

Alignment Cues

  • Crown of head presses lightly with neck long.
  • Chest lifts upward creating space across collarbones.
  • Thighs stay vertical; hips hover above heels.
  • Arms cradle head without shrugging shoulders.

Common Mistakes

No common mistakes listed.

Contraindications

  • Neck injury or cervical compression
  • Migraine or uncontrolled high blood pressure
  • Recent knee surgery

Recommended Props

Blanket under crownBolster under spine for support

Tags

Basic SittingIntermediateLegsMeditation PosesShouldersSpineasana